Public Holidays in Australia 2026 – National, State & Public Holidays
Australia celebrates a diverse range of public holidays reflecting its national identity, cultural traditions, and historical milestones. These holidays include nationwide observances and state-specific regional celebrations, offering Australians many opportunities to rest, reflect, and explore the country. Many domestic travelers plan trips based on long weekends, often guided by resources like places to visit in Australia and curated lists of the best hotels in Australia.
Overview of Public Holidays in Australia
Australia’s public holidays fall into two categories: national public holidays and state or territory holidays. National holidays apply across the entire country, while additional holidays vary by state or territory. Government agencies, schools, and many private businesses close on these dates, though essential services and hospitality venues typically operate with adjusted hours.
List of National Public Holidays in Australia (2026)
| Holiday | Date (2026) | Day | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Year’s Day | January 1 | Thursday | Beginning of the new year. |
| Australia Day | January 26 | Monday (observed) | National day marking the 1788 arrival of the First Fleet. |
| Good Friday | April 3 | Friday | Christian observance of the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. |
| Holy Saturday | April 4 | Saturday | Part of the Easter weekend; observed in several states. |
| Easter Sunday | April 5 | Sunday | Celebrates the resurrection of Jesus. |
| Easter Monday | April 6 | Monday | End of the Easter long weekend. |
| Anzac Day | April 25 | Saturday | Honors Australians and New Zealanders who served in wars. |
| Christmas Day | December 25 | Friday | Christian celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ. |
| Boxing Day | December 26 | Saturday | Traditional day for giving and major retail sales. |
List of National Public Holidays in Australia (2025)
| Holiday | Date (2025) | Day | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Year’s Day | January 1 | Wednesday | Celebrates the beginning of the new year. |
| Australia Day | January 27 (substitute) | Monday | Marks the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788; national day of celebration. |
| Good Friday | April 18 | Friday | Christian holiday commemorating the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. |
| Holy Saturday | April 19 | Saturday | Observed in some states; part of the Easter weekend. |
| Easter Sunday | April 20 | Sunday | Celebrates the resurrection of Jesus Christ. |
| Easter Monday | April 21 | Monday | Public holiday following Easter Sunday. |
| Anzac Day | April 25 | Friday | Commemorates Australians and New Zealanders who served and died in wars. |
| Christmas Day | December 25 | Thursday | Celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. |
| Boxing Day | December 26 | Friday | Traditionally a day for giving and post-Christmas sales. |
State and Territory Holidays in Australia
In addition to national holidays, each Australian state and territory observes regional public holidays celebrating local culture, history, sporting events, and significant anniversaries. These include:
- Canberra Day (ACT)
- Labour Day (VIC)
- Adelaide Cup Day (SA)
- Eight Hours Day (TAS)
- Labour Day (WA)
- King’s Birthday (most states)
- Bank Holiday (NSW)
- Melbourne Cup Day (VIC)
- Queen’s Birthday (WA)
- Proclamation Day (SA)
Religious and Cultural Significance
Australia’s public holidays reflect both its cultural diversity and its strong sense of national identity. Christian observances such as Good Friday and Easter hold significant importance, while secular events like Australia Day and Anzac Day spark reflection, remembrance, and community participation. Many multicultural festivals also coincide with these holidays, celebrating the rich heritage of Australia’s population.
Public Observances and Closures
On national public holidays, government institutions, banks, and most schools remain closed. Essential services and hospitality businesses operate with modified hours. In major cities like Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane, public events, parades, fireworks, and memorial ceremonies attract large crowds.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How many national public holidays does Australia have?
Australia has nine national public holidays observed across all states and territories.
What are the most important national holidays in Australia?
Australia Day (January 26/observed) and Anzac Day (April 25) are considered the most significant national holidays.
Do all states observe the same holidays?
No. States and territories observe their own local holidays in addition to the nine national holidays.
Is Good Friday a public holiday in Australia?
Yes. Good Friday is a major public holiday across all Australian states and territories.
Conclusion
Australia’s public holidays showcase the country’s cultural diversity, national pride, and strong community spirit. Whether through remembrance, celebration, or rest, these holidays provide Australians with meaningful opportunities to connect with their heritage and explore the nation—often planning trips using guides such as places to visit in Australia and best hotels in Australia.
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