Public Holidays in Iran 2025 – National & Religious Calendar
Iran has a rich holiday calendar combining national, religious (Islamic / Shia), and cultural / seasonal observances. Some holidays are fixed by the Solar Hijri calendar, while others—especially Islamic ones—depend on lunar sighting and official decree. Many public offices, banks, and schools close on these days.
Overview of Iran’s Public Holidays
In Iran, holidays include major Islamic observances (births and martyrdoms of Imams, Eid festivals), national events (Revolution Day, Oil Nationalization Day), and the multi-day Nowruz (Persian New Year) period. Some observances last several consecutive days.
List of Public Holidays in Iran (2025)
| Date | Day | Holiday |
|---|---|---|
| January 13 | Monday | Birthday of Imam Ali & Father’s Day |
| January 27 | Monday | Eid al-Mab’ath (Prophet’s Ascension) |
| February 11 | Tuesday | Islamic Revolution Day |
| February 14 | Friday | Birthday of Imam Mahdi |
| March 19 | Wednesday | Oil Nationalization Day |
| March 20 | Thursday | Nowruz (Persian New Year) |
| March 21 | Friday | Nowruz Holiday / Martyrdom of Imam Ali |
| March 22 | Saturday | Nowruz Holiday |
| March 23 | Sunday | Nowruz Holiday |
| March 31 | Monday | Eid-e Fitr (End of Ramadan) |
| April 1 | Tuesday | Islamic Republic Day / Additional Eid-e Fitr Holiday |
| April 24 | Thursday | Martyrdom of Imam Jafar Sadeq |
| June 4 | Wednesday | Demise of Imam Khomeini |
| June 5 | Thursday | Khordad Uprising (15 Khordad) |
| June 6 | Friday | Eid-e Qorban (Feast of Sacrifice) |
| June 14 | Saturday | Eid-e Ghadir |
| July 5 | Saturday | Tassoua |
| July 6 | Sunday | Ashura |
| August 14 | Thursday | Arbaeen |
| August 23 | Saturday | Demise of Prophet Muhammad & Martyrdom of Imam Hassan |
| August 24 | Sunday | Martyrdom of Imam Reza |
| September 1 | Monday | Martyrdom of Imam Hasan al-Askari |
| September 10 | Wednesday | Birthday of Prophet Muhammad & Imam Sadeq |
| December 5 | Friday | Martyrdom of Hazrat Fatima |
Notes & Observations
- Many Islamic holidays (Eid, Ashura, Arbaeen, etc.) depend on the lunar calendar and official moon sighting.
- The Nowruz period (around March 20–23) is a multi-day break.
- Some observances overlap depending on religious and calendar alignment.
Public Observance & Closures
On public holidays, government offices, schools, banks, and many private institutions close nationwide. Around major dates such as Nowruz and Eid, extended closures are common.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How many public holidays does Iran have in 2025?
Iran has over 20 recognized public holidays in 2025, combining national, religious, and Nowruz observances.
Do holidays like Eid or Ashura change dates year to year?
Yes. Religious observances depend on the Islamic lunar calendar and moon sighting.
What is Nowruz and how long is it observed?
Nowruz is the Persian New Year, marking the spring equinox. It is observed for several consecutive days nationally.
Are all listed dates final?
Not always. Some holidays are confirmed only after official announcement by religious authorities or the government.
Conclusion
Public holidays in Iran reflect a deep blend of religious tradition, national history, and seasonal celebration that shapes civic life throughout the year.
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