Public Holidays in Colombia 2026 – National, Catholic & Cultural Holidays

Colombia observes a vibrant mix of public holidays that reflect its Catholic faith, historical milestones, and diverse cultural heritage. Known for having one of the highest numbers of public holidays in the world, Colombia’s calendar is filled with both national commemorations and religious observances. Many Colombians take advantage of long weekends to travel, explore destinations featured in places to visit in Colombia, or relax at the best hotels in Colombia.

Overview of Public Holidays in Colombia

Public holidays in Colombia include national civic events and religious festivals largely influenced by Roman Catholicism. Under Law 51 of 1983 (the Emiliani Law), several holidays are officially moved to the following Monday, creating long weekends that promote tourism and family time. Celebrations range from solemn religious processions during Holy Week to patriotic parades on Independence Day.

List of Public Holidays in Colombia (2026)

Holiday Date (2026) Day Significance
New Year’s Day January 1 Thursday Marks the beginning of the new year.
Epiphany (Día de los Reyes Magos) January 12 Monday Commemorates the visit of the Three Wise Men to Jesus.
Saint Joseph’s Day March 23 Monday Honors Saint Joseph, husband of the Virgin Mary.
Holy Thursday April 2 Thursday Marks the Last Supper during Holy Week.
Good Friday April 3 Friday Commemorates the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.
Labour Day May 1 Friday Celebrates workers’ rights and achievements.
Ascension Day May 18 Monday Marks Christ’s ascension into heaven.
Corpus Christi June 8 Monday Celebrates the body and blood of Christ.
Sacred Heart Day June 15 Monday Devotion to the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
Saint Peter and Saint Paul Day June 29 Monday Honors the apostles Peter and Paul.
Independence Day July 20 Monday Commemorates Colombia’s independence from Spain in 1810.
Battle of Boyacá Day August 7 Friday Marks the decisive battle securing independence.
Assumption Day August 17 Monday Honors the Virgin Mary’s assumption into heaven.
Columbus Day (Día de la Raza) October 12 Monday Commemorates the cultural encounter of Europe and the Americas.
All Saints’ Day November 2 Monday Honors all Christian saints and martyrs.
Independence of Cartagena November 16 Monday Celebrates Cartagena’s independence from Spain.
Immaculate Conception Day December 8 Tuesday Celebrates the Virgin Mary’s immaculate conception.
Christmas Day December 25 Friday Celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ.

List of Public Holidays in Colombia (2025)

Holiday Date (2025) Day Significance
New Year’s Day January 1 Wednesday Marks the beginning of the new year.
Epiphany January 6 Monday Commemorates the visit of the Three Wise Men.
Saint Joseph’s Day March 24 Monday Honors Saint Joseph.
Holy Thursday April 17 Thursday Marks the Last Supper.
Good Friday April 18 Friday Commemorates the crucifixion of Christ.
Labour Day May 1 Thursday Celebrates workers’ rights.
Ascension Day June 2 Monday Marks Christ’s ascension.
Corpus Christi June 23 Monday Celebrates the Eucharist.
Sacred Heart Day June 30 Monday Devotion to the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
Saint Peter and Saint Paul Day June 30 Monday Honors the apostles.
Independence Day July 20 Sunday Marks independence from Spain.
Battle of Boyacá Day August 7 Thursday Decisive independence battle.
Assumption Day August 18 Monday Honors the Virgin Mary.
Columbus Day October 13 Monday Commemorates cultural encounters.
All Saints’ Day November 3 Monday Honors all saints.
Independence of Cartagena November 10 Monday Celebrates Cartagena’s independence.
Immaculate Conception Day December 8 Monday Celebrates the Virgin Mary.
Christmas Day December 25 Thursday Celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ.

Religious and Cultural Significance

Colombia’s holiday calendar reflects its strong Catholic identity and national pride. Semana Santa (Holy Week) is particularly significant, especially in cities such as Popayán and Mompox, renowned for their elaborate processions. Civic holidays like Independence Day and the Battle of Boyacá celebrate the nation’s journey toward sovereignty.

Public Observances and Closures

On public holidays, schools, banks, and government offices close nationwide. Thanks to the Emiliani Law, many holidays form long weekends, boosting domestic tourism in destinations such as Cartagena, Medellín, and Bogotá.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How many public holidays does Colombia have in 2026?

Colombia observes 18 official public holidays in 2026, making it one of the countries with the most public holidays globally.

What is the most important national holiday in Colombia?

Independence Day on July 20 is the most important civic holiday, celebrated nationwide.

Why are many holidays moved to Monday in Colombia?

Under the Emiliani Law, several holidays are officially moved to Mondays to create long weekends and promote tourism.

Does Colombia observe religious holidays?

Yes. Colombia observes several Catholic holidays, including Holy Week, Corpus Christi, and Christmas.

Conclusion

Public holidays in Colombia reflect the nation’s devotion to faith, freedom, and family life. From solemn Holy Week observances to joyful Independence Day celebrations, these holidays strengthen cultural identity and social unity.

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