Cost of Living in Nauru 2026: Rent, Food, Salaries and Monthly Costs
The cost of living in Nauru in 2026 is shaped by two unusual factors: almost everything has to reach this remote Pacific island by sea or air, and the private housing market is extremely small. Local households often own or occupy family housing, while foreign workers may receive accommodation as part of an employment package. This makes ordinary online rent averages particularly unreliable.
For a single newcomer paying for accommodation independently, a practical planning range is around A$1,400 to A$3,500 per month including housing. A couple may need around A$2,500 to A$4,500, while a family of four could reasonably plan for A$4,500 to A$7,000 or more per month, especially if they need market housing, a vehicle, imported food and private medical insurance.
These are planning ranges rather than official national averages. Nauru now has unusually good household expenditure evidence from its 2024-2025 Household Income and Expenditure Survey, but the survey mainly represents established Nauruan households. It does not provide a reliable private rental price for a newly arriving expatriate.
The official survey found that an average Nauruan household contained 5.8 people and spent about A$40,732 per year in cash, or approximately A$3,394 per month. Total consumption was about A$64,192 per year when imputed rent, gifts and home production were included. This distinction is important because most established households are not paying the type of commercial rent a newcomer might face.
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Cost of Living in Nauru at a Glance
| Expense | 2026 Cost or Planning Range |
|---|---|
| Currency | Australian dollar (AUD) |
| Budget-conscious single person, including housing | About A$1,400 to A$2,000 per month |
| Moderate single person, including housing | About A$2,200 to A$3,500 per month |
| Couple, including housing | About A$2,500 to A$4,500 per month |
| Family of four, including housing | About A$4,500 to A$7,000+ per month |
| Average household cash expenditure, 2024-2025 HIES | About A$3,394 per month for an average 5.8-person household |
| Average household cash spending on food and non-alcoholic drinks | About A$1,126 per month |
| Average household cash spending on transport | About A$257 per month |
| Average household cash spending on communication | About A$263 per month |
| Current Digicel home internet | A$120 per 30 days for the Unlimited 120 plan |
| Current Digicel 30-day mobile bundle | A$99 for 200 GB plus included calls and SMS |
| Petrol maximum retail price under March 2026 price order | A$2.0981 per litre |
| 2026 inflation forecast | About 4.5%, according to ADB’s July 2026 outlook |
| Private-sector statutory minimum wage | No national statutory minimum wage identified |
How Much Does It Cost to Live in Nauru Per Month?
A single newcomer should generally plan around A$1,400 to A$3,500 per month including housing. The largest uncertainty is accommodation. Someone receiving rent-free employer housing could spend far less than someone trying to secure an independent property in Nauru’s tiny private market.
The latest official Household Income and Expenditure Survey provides a useful reality check. Average annual household cash expenditure was A$40,732, equivalent to about A$3,394 per month. The average household contained 5.8 people.
The same survey estimated average total annual household consumption at A$64,192, about A$5,349 per month, after adding imputed rent, home production and gifts. Imputed rent is the estimated value of housing that households own or occupy without paying normal commercial rent. It should not be confused with cash paid to a landlord.
For a newcomer, monthly costs excluding market rent could roughly fall within these ranges:
| Household | Estimated Monthly Cost Excluding Market Rent |
|---|---|
| Single person | A$800 to A$1,500 |
| Couple | A$1,500 to A$2,500 |
| Family of four | A$2,800 to A$4,500 |
The upper end becomes more realistic for households buying many imported products, running a vehicle, paying for high-data internet and eating out regularly.
How Much Is Rent in Nauru?
There is no reliable 2026 market-wide average rent for Nauru. Housing supply is extremely limited, and current online databases disagree by several thousand Australian dollars per month.
This is one of the most important points for anyone researching the cost of living in Nauru. Some current databases estimate a one-bedroom property at only a few hundred dollars per month. Others place a one-bedroom around A$2,000 to A$4,000 or more. Presenting either figure as the normal national rent would create false precision.
The Government of Nauru itself describes visitor accommodation as limited, with two hotels and a small number of privately owned unit-style accommodation options.
The official 2024-2025 HIES provides a different housing benchmark. Average imputed rent was about A$20,517 per household per year, equivalent to approximately A$1,710 per month. However, this is the estimated rental value of owner-occupied or rent-free accommodation, not the amount an average tenant pays.
Why Housing Is Different for Expats
Employer-provided housing is unusually important in Nauru. For example, a Government of Nauru expatriate vacancy advertised in August 2026 included rent-free furnished accommodation, return airfares and, at the department’s discretion, a vehicle.
This means two foreign professionals earning the same salary could have completely different living costs depending on their employment package.
Before accepting a job in Nauru, ask whether the offer includes:
- Furnished accommodation
- Electricity and water
- Internet
- A vehicle
- Fuel
- Medical insurance
- Flights to and from Nauru
- Family accommodation
A housing allowance should also be checked against an actual available property before signing the employment contract.
Can Foreigners Buy Property in Nauru?
Nauru’s land system is not comparable to a normal overseas freehold property market. Much of the land is held through customary ownership. Legal material states that land cannot simply be transferred to a non-Nauruan citizen, while leases and land dealings can require government approval.
Foreign residents should therefore plan around leasing or employer-provided accommodation rather than assuming they can purchase an ordinary freehold home.
Groceries and Food Costs in Nauru
A single person may reasonably budget around A$300 to A$500 per month for groceries, while a couple might spend A$600 to A$850 and a family of four around A$900 to A$1,400 depending on diet.
Nauru’s official HIES gives much stronger evidence than generic online grocery calculators. The average household spent A$13,516 per year in cash on food and non-alcoholic beverages, or approximately A$1,126 per month. With an average household size of 5.8 people, cash food expenditure was approximately A$195 per person per month.
However, a single person living independently usually spends more per person than someone in a large household because food, transport and household products cannot be shared as efficiently.
Food prices are also affected by Nauru’s dependence on imports. The IMF has identified shipping costs and Australian export prices as major drivers of local inflation.
Fresh produce can be particularly variable. Imported fruit, vegetables, dairy products and specialty foods may cost substantially more after freight and supply-chain costs are added. Someone moving from Australia should not assume that using the Australian dollar means supermarket prices will be the same as in Australia.
Restaurants and Eating Out
A basic restaurant meal is commonly estimated at around A$10 to A$20, but Nauru has a small restaurant market and current price samples are limited.
The 2024-2025 HIES reported average household cash expenditure of A$7,755 per year in the combined category of restaurants and hotels, equivalent to about A$646 per month. Because that category can include accommodation as well as food away from home, it should not be interpreted as an average restaurant budget.
For personal planning, a single resident who eats out occasionally might budget A$100 to A$250 per month. Frequent restaurant meals can push this higher.
Utilities in Nauru
A single resident might allow around A$100 to A$200 per month for electricity, water and household utilities when these are not included in rent. A family should consider around A$250 to A$450 as a starting planning range.
The latest HIES found that an average household spent A$2,855 per year in cash across housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels. This equals about A$238 per month. Because most households are not paying a conventional private market rent, much of this category reflects household services and energy rather than the type of rent faced by a newcomer.
Nauru Utilities Corporation supplies electricity and desalinated water. Government reporting in 2025 stated that monthly water production was above consumer demand, although water delivery capacity remained constrained. A major water infrastructure project is intended to expand piped supply in densely populated parts of the island.
When comparing rentals, ask whether water is delivered or piped, whether storage tanks are provided and whether electricity is included.
Internet and Mobile Costs
Internet is a noticeable monthly expense in Nauru. Digicel’s current residential Unlimited 120 home plan costs A$120 for 30 days and provides 1 TB of data at uncapped speeds, followed by reduced-speed access after the allowance is used.
Digicel also currently advertises prepaid data SIM plans such as:
- A$40 for 35 GB, valid for 7 days
- A$70 for 70 GB, valid for 14 days
- A$140 for 170 GB, valid for 30 days
A separate 30-day Super Magmein mobile plan costs A$99 and includes 200 GB plus Digicel calls and SMS.
The official HIES recorded average household communication cash expenditure of A$3,161 per year, about A$263 per month. This includes communication expenses across the household rather than only one internet subscription.
Transportation Costs in Nauru
Nauru does not have a regular public transport system that a newcomer can rely on. The Government of Nauru’s visitor guidance specifically states that there is no public transport and recommends car hire.
Government climate-planning documents provide additional context. Nauru has a government bus fleet, but it does not operate as a regular public transport network. Private vehicles therefore remain central to everyday mobility.
This makes older online estimates of a monthly public transport pass misleading.
How Much Is Petrol in Nauru?
Under Nauru’s Price Control Order No. 1 of 2026, the maximum retail price was set at:
- Petrol: A$2.0981 per litre
- Diesel: A$2.1418 per litre
The order took effect in March 2026. Fuel prices can be changed through later price-control orders, so residents should check the latest government price before preparing a long-term budget.
The official HIES showed average household cash transport spending of A$3,089 per year, about A$257 per month.
A newcomer using an employer-provided vehicle may spend mainly on fuel. Someone who needs to obtain, rent or maintain a vehicle independently should budget considerably more.
Is Healthcare Free in Nauru?
Healthcare is free for Nauruan citizens through the public system in important areas, but foreign residents should not assume they receive the same entitlement.
The Republic of Nauru Hospital, now operating through the Naoero Medical Centre system, provides the country’s main medical services. Government information states that medical and dental treatment is provided free to citizens.
Nauru also operates an Overseas Medical Referral programme for approved Nauruan patients who need specialist treatment unavailable on the island.
This is particularly important for expatriates. Specialist medical capacity on such a small island is necessarily limited, and serious cases may require overseas treatment.
No comprehensive standard 2026 consultation fee schedule for foreign residents was identified. Therefore, publishing a universal A$10, A$30 or A$60 doctor-visit price would be misleading.
Foreign workers should check whether their employer provides:
- Private medical insurance
- Overseas medical evacuation cover
- Prescription coverage
- Dental treatment
- Flights related to specialist care
For budgeting, a newcomer could reserve A$100 to A$250 per month for health insurance and medical contingencies until an actual insurance quote or employer benefit is known.
Education and Childcare
Government schooling for school-age children is free under Nauru’s Education Act. The Act states that education in government schools is free and that fees cannot be charged for it.
Education is also compulsory. Parents must keep school-age children enrolled until completion of the school year in which the child reaches 18, unless a lawful exemption or home-education arrangement applies.
The government published four 10-week school terms for 2026, beginning on 26 January and ending on 11 December.
Free public education does not mean a family will have no school-related costs. Parents may still need to budget for uniforms, supplies, activities and transport.
Private or specialist education options are limited compared with larger countries. Families relocating with children should investigate suitable schooling before accepting a move rather than relying on generic online private-school cost estimates.
Salaries in Nauru
There is no reliable current figure that should be described as Nauru’s average individual salary. Official household data are more useful than small crowdsourced salary samples.
The 2024-2025 HIES found average annual household employment income of approximately A$39,227. Total average annual household income was about A$69,828 after property income, transfers, gifts and the estimated value of owner-occupied housing were included.
That A$69,828 figure is household income, not one worker’s salary.
Current 2026 government salary schedules also show how widely individual pay can vary. Examples published in government gazettes include:
| Example Public Service Position | Published Annual Salary |
|---|---|
| Handyman, Band 2.1 | A$11,577 |
| Maintenance Supervisor, Band 4.1 | A$13,503 |
| Operations Manager, Band 9.1.1 | A$19,113 |
| Director, Band 12.1.1 | A$24,075 |
| Deputy Secretary, Band 13.1 | A$26,002 |
Specialist and expatriate contracts can be much higher and may include housing, flights and vehicles. For relocation decisions, the complete employment package matters more than the headline salary.
What Is the Minimum Wage in Nauru in 2026?
Nauru has no national statutory minimum wage for the private sector identified for 2026.
This means Australia’s A$26.44 national minimum wage does not apply simply because Nauru uses the Australian dollar. Nauru is a separate country with its own labour system.
Government employees operate under public-service salary bands rather than a national private-sector minimum wage. Current wage databases and earlier official reporting also state that there is no statutory private-sector minimum salary.
Anyone accepting private employment should therefore have salary, hours, overtime, housing and other benefits clearly written into the employment contract.
What Salary Is Needed to Live Comfortably in Nauru?
A single foreign worker paying for accommodation independently may want at least A$3,000 to A$4,000 per month in usable income for a moderate lifestyle, particularly if rent, transport and insurance are not supplied by the employer.
However, this figure can fall dramatically when accommodation is included. A worker earning A$2,500 per month with free furnished housing, annual flights and a vehicle may have more disposable income than someone earning A$4,000 while paying all those expenses privately.
For a family, around A$5,500 to A$7,000 per month can be a useful planning target when housing must be paid independently. Families requiring specialised schooling, frequent international travel or private medical cover should budget more.
Taxes and Take-Home Income in Nauru
Nauru’s tax system is unusual and should be checked according to residency and employment status.
The Nauru Revenue Office states that Employment and Services Tax applies to Nauru-source employment and independent service income. The standard rate for non-RPC employment income is 20%.
Specified Nauruan residents, including Nauruan citizens and certain other resident categories, benefit from a high tax-free threshold. Current Revenue Office guidance states that these residents are not charged Employment and Services Tax when earnings are below A$9,240 per month.
Foreign workers should not assume that the same resident exemption applies to them. Their tax treatment can depend on citizenship, residency and whether they are directly contracted to the Government of Nauru.
Telecommunications services also carry a 10% Telecommunications Service Tax. Digicel states that this tax is already included in the A$120 Unlimited 120 home internet subscription.
Superannuation Changed in 2026
Nauru’s retirement contribution rules also changed in 2026. The Department of Finance states that the employer contribution to the Nauru Superannuation Scheme increased from 5% to 10% from 1 February 2026, with mandatory contributions applying subject to specified exemptions.
Workers should check whether they fall within the scheme and how contributions affect their employment package and take-home pay.
Realistic Monthly Budgets for Nauru
The examples below are planning scenarios rather than official averages. Housing is deliberately shown as an assumption because Nauru does not have a reliable open-market rental index.
Budget-Conscious Single Person
| Expense | Estimated Monthly Cost |
|---|---|
| Shared or low-cost housing allowance | A$600 |
| Electricity and water | A$100 |
| Groceries | A$300 |
| Transport and fuel | A$100 |
| Internet and mobile | A$120 |
| Healthcare or insurance reserve | A$100 |
| Dining and leisure | A$150 |
| Estimated Total | A$1,470 per month |
This assumes the person succeeds in securing inexpensive or shared accommodation. It is not a claim that A$600 is the average market rent.
Moderate Single Person
| Expense | Estimated Monthly Cost |
|---|---|
| Housing allowance | A$1,500 |
| Electricity and water | A$180 |
| Groceries | A$450 |
| Transport and fuel | A$250 |
| Internet and mobile | A$150 |
| Healthcare or insurance reserve | A$150 |
| Dining and leisure | A$250 |
| Estimated Total | A$2,930 per month |
This scenario is more appropriate for a professional paying independently for housing and most daily expenses.
Couple
| Expense | Estimated Monthly Cost |
|---|---|
| Housing allowance | A$1,800 |
| Electricity and water | A$250 |
| Groceries | A$750 |
| Transport and fuel | A$350 |
| Internet and mobile | A$200 |
| Healthcare or insurance reserve | A$250 |
| Dining and leisure | A$350 |
| Estimated Total | A$3,950 per month |
Sharing housing, internet and transport makes the per-person cost lower than maintaining two separate households.
Family of Four
| Expense | Estimated Monthly Cost |
|---|---|
| Family housing allowance | A$2,500 |
| Electricity and water | A$400 |
| Groceries | A$1,200 |
| Transport and fuel | A$500 |
| Internet and mobile | A$250 |
| Healthcare or insurance reserve | A$400 |
| School-related expenses | A$200 |
| Dining and leisure | A$500 |
| Estimated Total | A$5,950 per month |
This excludes major medical treatment, overseas evacuation, car purchase, expensive international education and international flights.
Do Living Costs Differ by Area in Nauru?
Regional cost differences are much smaller in geographic terms than in most countries because Nauru covers only about 21 square kilometres. Yaren, Aiwo, Meneng, Anibare, Denigomodu and other districts are separated by short driving distances.
The more important differences are not “city centre versus suburbs.” They are:
- Whether suitable housing is available at all
- Whether accommodation is employer-provided
- Distance from the workplace
- Access to shops
- Water storage and delivery arrangements
- Electricity arrangements
- Whether a vehicle is included
Online databases that publish a conventional “city centre” rent for Yaren can therefore give a misleading impression of how Nauru’s housing market actually works.
Costs New Residents Often Overlook
- International flights: Nauru’s isolation makes trips overseas a much bigger expense than an ordinary urban transport cost.
- Vehicle access: There is no dependable public transport network, so a car can be close to essential.
- Imported products: Shipping costs affect food, household goods, appliances and replacement parts.
- Medical evacuation: Specialist treatment may require leaving Nauru.
- Internet: Current high-data home and mobile plans can cost A$100 or more per month.
- Housing scarcity: The issue may be finding suitable accommodation, not merely negotiating the rent.
- Replacement electronics: Imported computers, phones and appliances can be more costly or slower to replace.
- Initial household setup: Furnishing an unfurnished property can be difficult in such a small market.
- Visa fees: Employment and business immigration costs can be significant and are separate from ordinary living expenses.
Cost of Living vs Residency and Visa Requirements
A cost-of-living budget is not the same as Nauru’s immigration financial requirement. Nauru Immigration publishes visa categories and fees, but it does not publish one universal monthly salary that every foreign resident must earn.
Current published fees include:
| Visa | Published Fee |
|---|---|
| Visitor visa, up to 1 month | A$50 |
| Visitor visa, up to 2 months | A$150 |
| Visitor visa, up to 3 months | A$250 |
| Dependent visa | A$1,000 |
| Research business visa, single entry | A$100 |
| Research business visa, multiple entry | A$200 |
| Residence visa | No visa fee listed |
Employment and business visa fees vary substantially by category, and some are much higher than ordinary visitor fees. Applicants should confirm the exact category with Nauru Immigration before budgeting for relocation.
Is Nauru Cheaper Than Other Pacific Countries?
There is not enough consistent market-price data to rank Nauru confidently against nearby Pacific countries.
Nauru has a major advantage over many countries when housing is already owned or supplied by an employer. However, its extreme import dependence can make groceries, communications, vehicles, replacement parts and overseas travel relatively expensive.
Online country comparison sites should therefore be used cautiously. The latest official HIES is much more useful for understanding how established Nauruan households actually spend money, while an expatriate should build a separate budget around the employment package and available accommodation.
Is Nauru Expensive for Expats?
Nauru can be either manageable or surprisingly expensive for an expat, depending primarily on the employment package.
A foreign professional with free furnished housing, annual flights and access to a vehicle may have relatively modest out-of-pocket costs. A newcomer paying privately for accommodation, transport, internet and medical insurance faces a very different budget.
This explains why one national monthly cost figure is not particularly useful for Nauru.
The country’s 2024-2025 HIES shows average household cash spending of around A$3,394 per month for 5.8 people, but this reflects established local households, many of whom benefit from owner-occupied or rent-free housing. It should not be used as proof that a newly arrived family can rent a suitable property and live on the same amount.
Conclusion
The cost of living in Nauru in 2026 is best understood through household circumstances rather than generic internet averages. Official data show that an average 5.8-person household spends around A$3,394 per month in cash, but housing arrangements make a major difference.
A single newcomer paying independently for housing may need roughly A$1,400 to A$3,500 per month. A couple might plan for A$2,500 to A$4,500, while a family of four may need around A$4,500 to A$7,000 or more.
Housing is the biggest uncertainty. Current private rent estimates are too inconsistent to justify publishing one “average Nauru rent.” Employer-provided accommodation is common enough to materially change the value of a job offer.
Food, internet and transport also deserve attention. Nauru depends heavily on imports, Digicel home internet currently costs around A$120 per month, and the government advises visitors that there is no regular public transport.
Before relocating, calculate the value of housing, flights, a vehicle and medical coverage alongside salary. In Nauru, those benefits can matter as much as the monthly pay itself.
Sources and Methodology
This guide was reviewed in August 2026. Priority was given to the Nauru Bureau of Statistics, Pacific Community, Government of Nauru, Nauru Revenue Office, Nauru Immigration, Naoero Medical Centre, RONLAW, Asian Development Bank, International Monetary Fund and current telecommunications provider information.
The 2024-2025 Household Income and Expenditure Survey is especially important because it is a nationally representative survey rather than a small crowdsourced database. It covered 378 valid households and was weighted to represent Nauru’s household population.
Rental data require much greater caution. Nauru does not have a deep public real-estate market, and current online rent estimates conflict sharply. For this reason, the sample budgets use clearly stated housing assumptions rather than claiming that those amounts are national average rents.
Prices, fuel price orders, telecommunications plans, visa fees and employment rules can change. Readers should check current provider and government information before making financial commitments.
- Nauru Bureau of Statistics, Nauru 2024-2025 Household Income and Expenditure Survey
- Pacific Community, HIES technical documentation and main results
- Government of Nauru, visitor and transport information
- Government of Nauru, Government Gazettes and 2026 salary schedules
- RONLAW, Price Control Order No. 1 of 2026
- RONLAW, Education Act 2011
- Nauru Department of Finance and Nauru Revenue Office
- Nauru Department of Finance, Superannuation Arrangements 2026
- Nauru Immigration Division, current visa categories and fees
- Naoero Medical Centre and Government of Nauru health information
- Digicel Nauru, current home internet and mobile packages
- Asian Development Bank, Asian Development Outlook July 2026
- International Monetary Fund, Nauru Article IV materials
- Current crowdsourced cost databases, used only to identify market uncertainty rather than as authoritative national averages
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does it cost to live in Nauru per month?
A single newcomer may need roughly A$1,400 to A$3,500 per month including housing. A couple may need around A$2,500 to A$4,500, while a family of four could require A$4,500 to A$7,000 or more. Housing is the biggest variable because Nauru has a tiny private rental market and many foreign workers receive accommodation through their employer.
How much is rent in Nauru?
There is no reliable national average rent for Nauru in 2026. Current online estimates differ by several thousand dollars per month. The official HIES calculated an average imputed housing value of about A$1,710 per household per month, but this represents the estimated value of owner-occupied or rent-free housing, not an average cash rent paid to landlords.
What salary do you need to live comfortably in Nauru?
A single foreign worker paying for housing independently may want roughly A$3,000 to A$4,000 per month in usable income for a moderate lifestyle. Employer benefits can change this considerably. Free furnished housing, flights and access to a vehicle can make a lower salary more valuable than a higher salary where the worker must pay all relocation and living expenses personally.
What is the minimum wage in Nauru in 2026?
Nauru does not have a national statutory private-sector minimum wage identified for 2026. Government employees are paid under public-service salary bands. Australia’s minimum wage does not apply in Nauru even though the country uses the Australian dollar. Private employees should therefore check the salary, working hours, overtime and benefits written into their individual employment contract.
Is healthcare free in Nauru?
Public medical and dental treatment is provided free to Nauruan citizens, but foreign residents should not assume they receive the same entitlement. Nauru has a national medical centre, while patients needing specialised treatment may require overseas referral. Expats should confirm their eligibility for local treatment and consider health and medical evacuation insurance before relocating.
Does Nauru have public transport?
No regular public transport system is available for a newcomer to rely on. The Government of Nauru specifically advises visitors that there is no public transport and recommends car hire. Government buses exist but do not operate as a dependable scheduled public network. Vehicle access and fuel should therefore be included in a relocation budget.
How much does a family of four need to live in Nauru?
A family of four may reasonably plan for around A$4,500 to A$7,000 or more per month including housing. A moderate sample budget in this guide totals A$5,950. The actual amount depends heavily on rent, vehicle access, imported groceries, healthcare and schooling. Employer-provided family housing can reduce the required budget substantially.
Are groceries expensive in Nauru?
Groceries can be expensive because Nauru depends heavily on imported goods and shipping. The official 2024-2025 HIES found average household cash spending of about A$1,126 per month on food and non-alcoholic drinks for a 5.8-person household. A single person might budget around A$300 to A$500 per month, depending on diet and reliance on imported products.
How much does internet cost in Nauru?
Digicel currently charges A$120 for its 30-day Unlimited 120 residential internet plan, which includes 1 TB at uncapped speeds before reduced-speed access applies. A 30-day Smart data SIM with 170 GB costs A$140, while a 200 GB Super Magmein mobile bundle costs A$99. Plans and promotions can change, so check current prices before relocating.
What are the financial requirements for residency in Nauru?
Nauru Immigration does not publish one universal monthly income requirement for every foreign resident. Visa rules and fees depend on the reason for staying. A residence visa currently has no listed visa fee, while visitor, dependent, employment and business categories have separate charges. These immigration costs should be checked independently from the monthly cost-of-living budget.
