Bangladesh

Capital

Dhaka

Continent

Independence Date

26 March 1971

Official LanguageAfrikaans
Second LanguageEnglish
Population~175 million
Passport ColorGreen
Passport Rank#102
Dialing Code880
Country TLD.bd

Bangladesh is a riverine country in South Asia, bordered by India on the west, north, and east, and Myanmar to the southeast, with the Bay of Bengal to the south. The capital and largest city is Dhaka.

Formed by the fertile deltas of the Ganges (Padma), Brahmaputra (Jamuna), and Meghna rivers, Bangladesh features lush wetlands, tea-covered hills, and the Sundarbans—the world’s largest mangrove forest and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Coastal destinations like Cox’s Bazar are famous for long sandy beaches.

The economy is one of Asia’s fastest-growing, led by ready-made garments, textiles, agriculture, shipbuilding, leather, pharmaceuticals, IT services, and remittances. English is widely used in business alongside Bengali (Bangla), and major transport corridors connect industrial hubs to Chattogram and Mongla seaports.

Known for hospitality, vibrant culture, and resilience, Bangladesh offers opportunities for students, professionals, and investors across manufacturing, logistics, energy, and social enterprise.

Quick Facts About Bangladesh

Coordinates23.6850° N, 90.3563° E
Bordering CountriesIndia, Myanmar; Bay of Bengal to the south
Region / ContinentAsia (South Asia)
Total Area147,570 sq km
Population Density~1,250+ people per sq km
Highest PointSaka Haphong (approx. 1,052–1,064 m)
Major RiversPadma (Ganges), Jamuna (Brahmaputra), Meghna, Teesta
Climate TypeTropical monsoon; hot, humid summers; mild winters
Famous ForSundarbans mangroves, Cox’s Bazar beach, tea gardens, rich textiles
Major LandmarksSundarbans, Cox’s Bazar, Srimangal Tea Estates, Lalbagh Fort, Sixty Dome Mosque (Bagerhat)
Official LanguageBengali (Bangla)
CurrencyBangladeshi Taka (BDT)
Government TypeParliamentary Republic
Time ZoneUTC+6 (BST)
Major ExportsReady-made garments, textiles, jute & jute goods, leather, seafood, pharmaceuticals, IT services
Visitor EntryeVisa/visa on arrival available for eligible nationalities; check current rules

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