Public Holidays in Cameroon 2026 – National, Christian & Islamic Days
Cameroon observes a mix of public holidays that reflect its cultural diversity, Christian and Islamic traditions, and national identity. These holidays unite communities from the country’s 10 regions in celebration, prayer, and remembrance of historical milestones. During extended holidays, many residents travel to explore local attractions—discover the best places to visit in Cameroon or plan a relaxing stay using our guide to the best hotels in Cameroon.
Overview of Public Holidays in Cameroon
Public holidays in Cameroon include national commemorations, Christian feast days, and Islamic observances. National days such as Unity Day and Independence Day celebrate sovereignty and unity, while major religious holidays like Easter, Christmas, Eid al-Fitr, and Eid al-Adha are observed by the Christian and Muslim populations respectively. Government offices, schools, and most businesses close during these official holidays.
List of Public Holidays in Cameroon (2026)
| Holiday | Date (2026) | Day | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Year’s Day | January 1 | Thursday | Marks the beginning of the new year with family celebrations and prayers. |
| Youth Day | February 11 | Wednesday | Celebrates the energy and contributions of Cameroonian youth to nation-building. |
| Good Friday | April 3 | Friday | Commemorates the crucifixion of Jesus Christ; observed by Christian communities. |
| Easter Monday | April 6 | Monday | Celebrates Christ’s resurrection with church services and family gatherings. |
| Labour Day | May 1 | Friday | Recognizes workers’ rights and contributions across all industries. |
| National Day (Unity Day) | May 20 | Tuesday | Commemorates the 1972 referendum that unified East and West Cameroon. |
| Ascension Day | May 14 | Thursday | Marks Christ’s ascension into heaven, a key Christian observance. |
| Eid al-Fitr (Ramadan Festival) * | March 20–22 * | Friday – Sunday * | Marks the end of Ramadan; celebrated by the Muslim community nationwide. |
| Eid al-Adha (Feast of Sacrifice) * | May 27–30 * | Wednesday – Saturday * | Commemorates Prophet Ibrahim’s devotion and sacrifice. |
| Assumption Day | August 15 | Saturday | Honors the Virgin Mary’s assumption into heaven; observed by Catholics. |
| Independence Day | October 1 | Thursday | Marks independence from British administration in 1961. |
| All Saints’ Day | November 1 | Sunday | Christian feast honoring all saints and martyrs. |
| Christmas Day | December 25 | Friday | Celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ with religious services and festivities. |
*Islamic holiday dates are based on astronomical predictions and may vary depending on moon sightings.
List of Public Holidays in Cameroon (2025)
| Holiday | Date (2025) | Day | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Year’s Day | January 1 | Wednesday | Marks the beginning of the new year with family celebrations and prayers. |
| Youth Day | February 11 | Tuesday | Celebrates the energy and contributions of Cameroonian youth to nation-building. |
| Good Friday | April 18 | Friday | Commemorates the crucifixion of Jesus Christ; observed by Christian communities. |
| Easter Monday | April 21 | Monday | Celebrates Christ’s resurrection with church services and family gatherings. |
| Labour Day | May 1 | Thursday | Recognizes workers’ rights and contributions across all industries. |
| Ascension Day | May 29 | Thursday | Marks Christ’s ascension into heaven, a key Christian observance. |
| National Day (Unity Day) | May 20 | Tuesday | Commemorates the 1972 referendum that unified East and West Cameroon. |
| Eid al-Fitr (Ramadan Festival) | March 31 – April 2* | Monday – Wednesday* | Marks the end of Ramadan; celebrated by the Muslim community nationwide. |
| Eid al-Adha (Feast of Sacrifice) | June 7 – 10* | Saturday – Tuesday* | Commemorates Prophet Ibrahim’s devotion and sacrifice. |
| Assumption Day | August 15 | Friday | Honors the Virgin Mary’s assumption into heaven. |
| Independence Day | October 1 | Wednesday | Marks independence from British administration in 1961. |
| All Saints’ Day | November 1 | Saturday | Christian feast honoring all saints and martyrs. |
| Christmas Day | December 25 | Thursday | Celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. |
*Islamic holidays are based on the lunar calendar and may vary depending on moon sightings.
Religious and Cultural Significance
Cameroon’s holidays emphasize unity, spirituality, and diversity. National Day and Youth Day foster civic pride and patriotism, while Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha, Easter, and Christmas reflect the country’s religious harmony. Cultural performances, parades, and public gatherings take place nationwide, especially in Yaoundé and Douala. Many people also use holiday breaks to travel—explore nearby destinations such as Nigeria, Gabon, or Chad.
Public Observances and Closures
During official holidays, government offices, schools, and most banks close. Public transport runs on reduced schedules, while markets and entertainment venues remain active. Families often take short trips or book local stays—find options in the best hotels in Cameroon for a comfortable holiday experience.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How many public holidays does Cameroon have in 2026?
Cameroon observes around 13 to 15 public holidays in 2026, depending on the dates of Islamic holidays which vary with moon sightings.
When is National Day celebrated in Cameroon?
National Day (Unity Day) is celebrated on May 20 every year, commemorating the 1972 referendum that unified East and West Cameroon.
Does Cameroon celebrate Islamic holidays?
Yes. Cameroon observes both Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha as national holidays. In 2026, these holidays are expected around March 20–22 and May 27–30.
When is Independence Day in Cameroon?
Independence Day is observed on October 1 each year, marking the unification of British and French Cameroons.
Conclusion
Public holidays in Cameroon highlight the nation’s commitment to unity, cultural diversity, and religious harmony. Whether celebrating Unity Day, observing Eid, or gathering during Christmas, each holiday reinforces Cameroon’s national identity. For holiday travel inspiration, explore the best places to visit in Cameroon or browse the best hotels available across the country.
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