Cost of Living in Zambia 2026 Guide for Expats and Travelers
Zambia is a landlocked country in Southern Africa known for its wildlife, natural beauty, copper production, and peaceful environment. Home to the magnificent Victoria Falls and vibrant cities like Lusaka and Livingstone, Zambia attracts expats, students, NGO professionals, and business investors. Understanding the cost of living in Zambia is essential for anyone planning to relocate, work, or study in the country.
To learn more about the country, visit the Zambia country page.
Cost of Living in Zambia: Summary Table
| Category | Cost (USD) | Cost (ZMW) |
|---|---|---|
| Average Monthly Cost (Single Person) | $500 – $900 | ZMW 13,000 – 23,500 |
| Average Monthly Cost (Family of Four) | $1,500 – $2,800 | ZMW 39,000 – 73,000 |
| Rent Range | $250 – $1,200 | ZMW 6,500 – 31,500 |
| Food Cost (Monthly) | $150 – $300 | ZMW 3,900 – 7,800 |
| Transport Cost | $20 – $50 | ZMW 520 – 1,300 |
| Utilities | $40 – $80 | ZMW 1,000 – 2,100 |
| Healthcare | $20 – $70 | ZMW 520 – 1,800 |
| Education | $80 – $600 | ZMW 2,000 – 15,700 |
Housing & Rent Prices in Zambia
Apartment Rent (Monthly)
- 1-bedroom in city center: $400 – $800 (ZMW 10,500 – 21,000)
- 1-bedroom outside center: $250 – $500 (ZMW 6,500 – 13,000)
- 3-bedroom city center: $900 – $1,500 (ZMW 23,500 – 39,000)
- 3-bedroom outside center: $600 – $1,000 (ZMW 15,700 – 26,000)
Buying Property
- City center: $1,000 – $2,000 per sq meter
- Outside center: $600 – $1,200 per sq meter
Food & Grocery Costs
- Milk (1 liter): $1.20 – $2 (ZMW 31 – 52)
- Bread (loaf): $0.80 – $1.20 (ZMW 21 – 31)
- Rice (1 kg): $1.50 – $2.50 (ZMW 39 – 65)
- Eggs (12): $1.50 – $3 (ZMW 39 – 78)
- Chicken (1 kg): $3 – $5 (ZMW 78 – 130)
- Beef (1 kg): $5 – $8 (ZMW 130 – 210)
- Apples (1 kg): $2 – $3.50 (ZMW 52 – 91)
- Bananas (1 kg): $1 – $1.50 (ZMW 26 – 39)
- Tomatoes (1 kg): $1 – $1.50 (ZMW 26 – 39)
- Soft drink (can): $0.50 – $1 (ZMW 13 – 26)
Restaurant & Dining Costs
- Local inexpensive meal: $3 – $5 (ZMW 78 – 130)
- Mid-range restaurant for two: $20 – $40 (ZMW 520 – 1,050)
- Fast food combo: $4 – $6 (ZMW 105 – 157)
- Coffee: $1.50 – $3 (ZMW 39 – 78)
Transportation Costs
- One-way public transport: $0.50 – $1 (ZMW 13 – 26)
- Monthly transport pass: $20 – $30 (ZMW 520 – 780)
- Taxi (per km): $0.40 – $0.70 (ZMW 10 – 18)
- Fuel per liter: $1.10 – $1.40 (ZMW 28 – 36)
Utility Costs
- Electricity, water, garbage: $30 – $60 (ZMW 780 – 1,570)
- Internet (home): $20 – $40 (ZMW 520 – 1,050)
- Mobile plan: $5 – $10 (ZMW 130 – 260)
Healthcare Costs
- Doctor consultation: $10 – $25 (ZMW 260 – 650)
- Specialist visit: $20 – $50 (ZMW 520 – 1,300)
- Private insurance: $20 – $70 per month
- Basic medicine: $2 – $8 (ZMW 52 – 210)
Education Costs
- Public school: Low cost
- Private school: $50 – $200 per month (ZMW 1,300 – 5,200)
- International school: $300 – $1,000 per month
Entertainment & Lifestyle Expenses
- Gym membership: $20 – $40 (ZMW 520 – 1,050)
- Movie ticket: $4 – $6 (ZMW 105 – 157)
- Local tours: $20 – $50 (ZMW 520 – 1,300)
- Nightlife outing: $10 – $25 (ZMW 260 – 650)
Cost of Living for Different Groups
For Singles
Zambia is moderately affordable for single individuals, particularly in suburban or non-central areas of Lusaka and Ndola.
For Couples
Couples benefit from shared housing and transport costs, making Zambia manageable for dual-income households.
For Families
Families can enjoy a decent quality of life, though international school fees can significantly increase expenses.
For Students
Students find Zambia budget-friendly due to low transportation and food costs.
For Expats
Expats working in mining, NGOs, or business sectors often enjoy a comfortable lifestyle while benefiting from moderate living costs.
Comparison With Other Countries
- Zambia vs South Africa – South Africa is more developed but generally more expensive.
- Zambia vs Zimbabwe – Zimbabwe can be more costly due to currency instability.
- Zambia vs Kenya – Kenya has higher rent prices, especially in Nairobi.
Pros & Cons of Living in Zambia
Pros
- Affordable housing and food
- Peaceful and friendly environment
- Strong expat community
- Rich wildlife and nature attractions
Cons
- International schools can be expensive
- Power outages in some regions
- Limited public transport options
Final Summary
Zambia offers a balanced lifestyle with moderate living costs, making it suitable for expats, families, students, and long-term residents. While certain services like education and electricity can be costly, everyday expenses such as food, transport, and local housing remain affordable. With its natural beauty and welcoming culture, Zambia is a strong choice for those seeking an affordable African destination.
FAQs
Is Zambia expensive to live in?
No, Zambia has a moderate cost of living compared to other African nations, with affordable housing and food.
How much salary is enough to live comfortably in Zambia?
A single person can live comfortably on $500–$900 per month, while families need $1,500–$2,800.
What is the average rent in Zambia?
Rent ranges from $250 to $1,200 depending on the location and apartment size.
Is Zambia good for expats?
Yes, Zambia is popular among NGO workers, mining professionals, and business expats due to its peaceful environment and moderate living costs.
Is Zambia cheaper than South Africa?
Yes, Zambia is generally cheaper, especially for rent and groceries.
