Antigua and Barbuda
About Antigua and Barbuda
Capital
St. John’s
Continent
Independence Date
1 November 1981
| Official Language | English |
| Second Language | Antiguan Creole |
| Population | ~94,000 |
| Passport Color | Red |
| Passport Rank | #28 |
| Dialing Code | -267 |
| Country TLD | .ag |
Antigua and Barbuda Overview
Antigua and Barbuda is a twin-island nation in the Caribbean (North America), located where the Caribbean Sea meets the Atlantic Ocean. It consists mainly of the islands of Antigua and Barbuda, plus several smaller islets. The capital and largest city is St. John’s on Antigua.
Famed for its “365 beaches,” coral reefs, and sailing culture, Antigua and Barbuda hosts world-class regattas and offers year-round tropical weather. Historic sites such as Nelson’s Dockyard (UNESCO), Shirley Heights, and Barbuda’s Frigate Bird Sanctuary showcase the islands’ maritime and ecological heritage.
The economy is led by tourism and related services, with growing activity in financial services, ICT, and niche agriculture. English is the official language and the Eastern Caribbean Dollar (XCD) is the currency, facilitating regional travel and trade.
From pink-sand beaches and blue lagoons to lively festivals and friendly communities, Antigua and Barbuda is an inviting destination to study, work in hospitality and marine services, invest, or simply unwind.
Quick Facts About Antigua and Barbuda
| Coordinates | 17.0608° N, 61.7964° W |
|---|---|
| Bordering Countries | Island nation (no land borders) |
| Region / Continent | North America (Caribbean) |
| Total Area | ~442 sq km |
| Population Density | ~215 people per sq km |
| Highest Point | Boggy Peak (formerly Mount Obama) – 402 m |
| Major Rivers | No major permanent rivers; small seasonal streams |
| Climate Type | Tropical maritime; trade winds, warm year-round |
| Famous For | Beaches, sailing regattas, coral reefs, historic dockyards |
| Major Landmarks | Nelson’s Dockyard (UNESCO), Shirley Heights, Devil’s Bridge, Frigate Bird Sanctuary |
| Official Language | English |
| Currency | Eastern Caribbean Dollar (XCD) |
| Government Type | Parliamentary Democracy & Constitutional Monarchy |
| Time Zone | UTC−4 (AST) |
| Major Exports | Petroleum products (re-exports), rum, manufactures, foodstuffs |
| Visitor Entry | Visa-free/eVisa for many nationalities; check current rules |
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