Saint Kitts and Nevis

Capital

Basseterre

Continent

Independence Date

19 September 1983

Official LanguageEnglish
Second LanguageSaint Kitts Creole
Population~54,000
Passport ColorRed
Passport Rank#26
Dialing Code-868
Country TLD.kn

Saint Kitts and Nevis, officially the Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis, is a twin-island country located in the Caribbean Sea. It is the smallest sovereign state in the Western Hemisphere, both in area and population. The country consists of two main islands — Saint Kitts (also known as Saint Christopher) and Nevis. The capital city, Basseterre, is located on Saint Kitts.

Known for its lush green mountains, tropical beaches, and rich colonial heritage, Saint Kitts and Nevis is a popular tourist destination and offshore financial hub. The islands are part of the Lesser Antilles and share maritime boundaries with Antigua and Barbuda and Anguilla.

The economy relies on tourism, real estate, offshore banking, and the government’s renowned Citizenship by Investment Program, one of the oldest of its kind in the world. The culture blends African, British, and Caribbean influences, reflected in the islands’ music, food, and festivals like the Saint Kitts Music Festival and Culturama.

Visitors enjoy its relaxed lifestyle, rainforests, coral reefs, and scenic train tours that showcase the beauty of the island’s volcanic terrain.

Quick Facts About Saint Kitts and Nevis

Coordinates17.3578° N, 62.7830° W
Bordering CountriesNone (island nation)
Region / ContinentCaribbean (West Indies)
Total Area261 sq km
Population Density~200 people per sq km
Highest PointMount Liamuiga – 1,156 m
Major RiversNo major rivers
Climate TypeTropical; hot and humid, moderated by trade winds
Famous ForBeaches, volcanoes, luxury resorts, Citizenship by Investment
Major LandmarksBrimstone Hill Fortress, Mount Liamuiga, Nevis Peak, Basseterre
Official LanguageEnglish
CurrencyEast Caribbean Dollar (XCD)
Government TypeFederal parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchy
Time ZoneUTC−4
Major ExportsElectronics, machinery, beverages, agricultural products
Visitor EntryVisa-free or eVisa for many nationalities

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