Argentina
| Official Language | Spanish |
| Second Language | English, Italian, German |
| Population | ~46 million |
| Passport Color | Red |
| Passport Rank | #21 |
| Dialing Code | 54 |
| Country TLD | .ar |
Argentina Overview
Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a vast country in South America. It is bordered by Chile to the west, Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, Brazil and Uruguay to the northeast, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. The capital and largest city is Buenos Aires.
From the subtropical rainforests of Iguazú to the glaciers and granite spires of Patagonia, Argentina packs stunning geographic diversity. It’s renowned for tango, world-class beef, Malbec wines from Mendoza, and a passionate football culture.
Argentina’s economy spans agriculture, energy, mining (including lithium), manufacturing, and services. Major transport corridors link agricultural heartlands to ports along the Río de la Plata and Atlantic coast, supporting strong export industries.
With Spanish as the official language, a vibrant arts scene, and top universities, Argentina attracts students, professionals, and travelers seeking culture, research opportunities, and outdoor adventure.
Quick Facts About Argentina
| Coordinates | 38.4161° S, 63.6167° W |
|---|---|
| Bordering Countries | Chile, Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil, Uruguay |
| Region / Continent | North America |
| Total Area | 2,780,400 sq km |
| Population Density | ~17 people per sq km |
| Highest Point | Aconcagua – 6,961 m |
| Major Rivers | Paraná, Uruguay, Paraguay, Colorado; Río de la Plata estuary |
| Climate Type | Subtropical north; temperate center; arid/Patagonian south; alpine Andes |
| Famous For | Patagonia, tango, beef, Malbec wine, football |
| Major Landmarks | Iguazú Falls, Perito Moreno Glacier, Aconcagua, Obelisco de Buenos Aires |
| Official Language | Spanish |
| Currency | Argentine Peso (ARS) |
| Government Type | Federal Presidential Republic |
| Time Zone | UTC−3 (ART) |
| Major Exports | Soy products, corn, wheat, beef, wine, lithium |
| Visitor Entry | Visa policy varies; many nationalities visa-free—check latest rules |
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