Central African Republic
| Official Language | Afrikaans |
| Second Language | Arabic |
| Population | ~6.3 million |
| Passport Color | Green |
| Passport Rank | #96 |
| Dialing Code | 236 |
| Country TLD | .cf |
Central African Republic Overview
Central African Republic, officially the Central African Republic (CAR) (French: République centrafricaine), is a landlocked nation located in the heart of Africa. It shares borders with Chad to the north, Sudan to the northeast, South Sudan to the east, Democratic Republic of the Congo and Republic of the Congo to the south, and Cameroon to the west. The capital and largest city is Bangui.
The Central African Republic is rich in natural resources such as diamonds, gold, uranium, and timber, but it remains one of the world’s least developed countries due to historical instability and limited infrastructure. Its landscapes include tropical forests, savannas, and rivers like the Ubangi and Sangha.
The country is known for its cultural diversity, with more than 80 ethnic groups and several languages. French and Sango are the official languages. The national currency is the Central African CFA franc (XAF), and the population primarily practices Christianity and Islam.
Quick Facts About Central African Republic
| Coordinates | 6.6111° N, 20.9394° E |
|---|---|
| Bordering Countries | Chad, Sudan, South Sudan, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cameroon |
| Region / Continent | Africa (Central Africa) |
| Total Area | ~622,984 sq km |
| Population Density | ~8–10 people per sq km |
| Highest Point | Mont Ngaoui – 1,420 m |
| Major Rivers | Ubangi, Sangha, Kotto, Mbomou |
| Climate Type | Tropical; hot and humid in the south, semi-arid in the north |
| Famous For | Wildlife, diamonds, rainforests, cultural diversity |
| Major Landmarks | Dzanga-Sangha National Park, Boali Waterfalls, Bangui Cathedral |
| Official Language | French, Sango |
| Currency | Central African CFA franc (XAF) |
| Government Type | Unitary Semi-Presidential Republic |
| Time Zone | UTC+1 (WAT) |
| Major Exports | Diamonds, timber, cotton, coffee, gold |
| Visitor Entry | Visa required for most nationalities; apply through consular services |
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