Indonesia
| Official Language | Afrikaans |
| Second Language | Javanese, Sundanese, English |
| Population | ~282 million |
| Passport Color | Red |
| Passport Rank | #68 |
| Dialing Code | 62 |
| Country TLD | .id |
Indonesia Overview
Indonesia (Indonesian: Republik Indonesia) is the world’s largest archipelagic nation, located in Southeast Asia and Oceania. It consists of over 17,000 islands including Java, Sumatra, Borneo (Kalimantan), Sulawesi, and Papua. The country shares land borders with Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, and Timor-Leste. The capital city is Jakarta (soon relocating to Nusantara).
Indonesia is known for its diverse culture, tropical rainforests, and natural beauty—ranging from the beaches of Bali and Lombok to volcanoes like Mount Bromo and lakes like Toba. It is the world’s fourth most populous country and the largest Muslim-majority nation. Its economy is among the largest in Asia, driven by manufacturing, natural resources, tourism, and digital innovation.
The Indonesian Rupiah (IDR) is the national currency, and Bahasa Indonesia is the official language. The country is renowned for its biodiversity, traditional arts, and cuisines influenced by centuries of trade between Asia and the Middle East.
Quick Facts About Indonesia
| Coordinates | 0.7893° S, 113.9213° E |
|---|---|
| Bordering Countries | Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Timor-Leste |
| Region / Continent | Asia (Southeast Asia) / Oceania |
| Total Area | ~1,904,569 sq km |
| Population Density | ~145 people per sq km |
| Highest Point | Puncak Jaya – 4,884 m |
| Major Rivers | Kapuas, Mahakam, Musi, Barito |
| Climate Type | Tropical; hot and humid year-round with monsoon seasons |
| Famous For | Bali, beaches, volcanoes, batik, rainforests |
| Major Landmarks | Borobudur Temple, Bali, Mount Bromo, Lake Toba |
| Official Language | Bahasa Indonesia |
| Currency | Indonesian Rupiah (IDR) |
| Government Type | Unitary Presidential Republic |
| Time Zones | UTC+7 to UTC+9 |
| Major Exports | Palm oil, coal, textiles, rubber, electronics |
| Visitor Entry | Visa-free or visa-on-arrival for many countries |
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